The Mossberg 500 is a legendary shotgun, prized for its reliability and versatility. Whether you're using it for home defense, hunting, or competitive shooting, adding a scope can significantly enhance accuracy and precision, especially at longer ranges. However, choosing and installing the right Mossberg 500 scope mount is crucial for a safe and effective setup. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know.
Understanding Mossberg 500 Receiver Types
Before selecting a scope mount, you must identify your Mossberg 500's receiver type. There are two primary variations:
- Standard Receiver: This is the most common type and generally features a flat top. Most scope mounts are designed for this receiver type.
- Tactical/Turkey Receiver: These receivers often have a raised rail or Picatinny rail already integrated, simplifying the mounting process. If your Mossberg 500 has a pre-installed rail, you'll need a mount designed to fit that specific rail system.
Types of Mossberg 500 Scope Mounts
Several types of scope mounts cater to different preferences and needs:
1. Base Mounts:
These are the foundation of your scope mounting system. They attach directly to the receiver and provide a platform for the scope rings. Base mounts are available in various configurations, including:
- Weaver-style: These feature a groove system for attaching rings.
- Picatinny/MIL-STD-1913: This is a standardized rail system that allows for greater versatility in mounting accessories.
2. Scope Rings:
These secure your scope to the base mount. Choosing the correct height is crucial for proper eye relief and clearance. Too low, and your scope may interfere with the action; too high, and your cheek weld will be uncomfortable.
3. One-Piece Mounts:
These combine the base and rings into a single unit, providing a streamlined and often more rigid mounting solution. They are generally easier to install but offer less adjustability than separate base and ring systems.
4. Side-Mounts:
These are less common but offer a lower profile mounting solution, sometimes preferred for maintaining a lower center of gravity. However, side mounts may require more adjustments for proper eye relief.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Mossberg 500 Scope Mount
- Receiver Type: As mentioned, compatibility with your receiver is paramount.
- Scope Size and Weight: Ensure the mount can adequately support the weight of your scope without flexing or compromising stability.
- Height: Choose ring height that provides proper eye relief and clearance without interference.
- Material: Steel or aluminum are the most common materials. Steel tends to be more durable but heavier, while aluminum is lighter but potentially less robust.
- Budget: Prices vary significantly depending on materials, design, and brand.
Installing Your Mossberg 500 Scope Mount
Always prioritize safety when installing any firearm accessory. If you're unsure about any aspect of the installation, consult a qualified gunsmith. The installation process will vary depending on the type of mount, but generally involves these steps:
- Unloading the firearm: Always ensure the shotgun is unloaded and cleared before beginning any work.
- Attaching the base: Securely fasten the base mount to the receiver, following the manufacturer's instructions.
- Mounting the rings: Attach the rings to the base, ensuring they are properly aligned and tightened.
- Installing the scope: Carefully mount the scope into the rings, ensuring it is centered and secure.
- Zeroing the scope: Once installed, you'll need to zero the scope to ensure accurate shot placement.
Choosing the Right Brand
Several reputable brands manufacture Mossberg 500 scope mounts. Research and reviews can help you find a reliable and high-quality option that fits your needs and budget.
Conclusion
Selecting and installing the correct Mossberg 500 scope mount is essential for maximizing accuracy and ensuring safe operation. By carefully considering the factors outlined above and following the installation instructions diligently, you can successfully upgrade your shotgun and enhance your shooting experience. Remember always to prioritize safety and consult a professional if needed.
