Longshot powder has earned a solid reputation among reloaders for its versatility and performance in 12-gauge shotshells. Its popularity stems from its ability to produce high-velocity loads with manageable recoil, making it suitable for various hunting and target shooting applications. However, safe and effective reloading requires precise adherence to published load data. This guide explores Longshot powder's characteristics and provides insights into creating safe and accurate 12-gauge loads. Remember: Always consult your powder manufacturer's data before reloading. This information is for educational purposes only and should not be substituted for official loading manuals.
Understanding Longshot Powder
Longshot is a relatively fast-burning powder, ideally suited for heavier shot charges and high-velocity loads. Its performance characteristics make it particularly well-regarded for:
- High-Velocity Loads: Longshot excels at achieving high muzzle velocities, crucial for extended ranges and improved shot patterns.
- Heavier Shot Charges: It handles heavier shot payloads effectively, a valuable asset for waterfowl hunting or other applications requiring greater stopping power.
- Reduced Recoil (relatively): While producing high velocity, it allows for load designs that minimize felt recoil compared to other powders achieving similar velocities.
- Clean Burning: Many reloaders report Longshot as a relatively clean-burning powder, reducing fouling in your shotgun.
Finding Reliable 12 Gauge Load Data for Longshot
The most critical aspect of reloading with Longshot, or any powder, is using the correct load data. Never deviate from the manufacturer's published data. Ignoring this fundamental rule can lead to catastrophic results, including gun damage and serious injury.
Here's how to find the right information:
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Consult the Powder Manufacturer's Website: The official website of the powder manufacturer (Alliant Powder in the case of Longshot) is the primary source of accurate and up-to-date load data. Their manuals often provide data for various shot sizes, weights, and hull types.
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Load Data Manuals: Many reloading manuals from reputable publishers also contain comprehensive load data for Longshot. These manuals often include extensive information on different components and their compatibility.
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Reloading Forums and Communities: Online forums and communities dedicated to reloading are valuable resources for sharing experiences and discussing load development. However, always cross-reference any information found online with the manufacturer's data. Never rely solely on anecdotal evidence.
Key Considerations for Longshot Loads
- Hull Type: The type of shotshell hull (e.g., Remington Gun Club, Federal Paper, Winchester AA) significantly impacts the pressure and velocity of your load. Always use the hull type specified in the load data.
- Shot Size and Weight: The size and weight of your shot charge will affect the pressure and velocity. Sticking to recommended weight ranges is crucial for safety.
- Wad Selection: The wad is a critical component in ensuring proper shot placement and preventing excessive pressure. The recommended wad should be specified in the load data.
- Primer Type: Use the primer type recommended in your load data. Incorrect primer selection can lead to inconsistent ignition and potentially dangerous pressure spikes.
Developing Your Longshot Loads Responsibly
While following published data is paramount, some reloaders might want to fine-tune their loads for optimal performance. If you choose to experiment (after gaining significant reloading experience), do so gradually and cautiously, meticulously recording each step. Start with a minimum charge and incrementally increase it while carefully monitoring pressure. Using a chronograph is highly recommended to accurately measure velocity.
Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational purposes only. Reloading ammunition involves inherent risks. Always consult and strictly adhere to the official load data provided by the powder manufacturer. Improper reloading practices can lead to serious injury or death. The author and publisher are not responsible for any incidents resulting from reloading activities.
