The Ithaca Model 37, a venerable pump-action shotgun, holds a special place in the hearts of many firearms enthusiasts. While often associated with its 12 and 20 gauge siblings, the less common Ithaca Model 37 28 gauge offers a unique and compelling shooting experience. This guide delves into the history, features, variations, and collectible value of this fascinating firearm.
A Brief History of the Ithaca Model 37
The Ithaca Gun Company, established in 1880, enjoyed a long and storied history of producing high-quality firearms. The Model 37, introduced in 1937, quickly gained popularity for its innovative bottom-loading, side-ejecting design. This system offered several advantages over top-loading designs, including smoother operation and a lower profile. The Model 37's robust construction and reliable performance cemented its reputation as a dependable hunting and sporting shotgun, and its production continued for many decades. The 28 gauge version, though less prevalent than the larger gauges, is a highly sought-after variant among collectors and enthusiasts.
Distinguishing Features of the 28 Gauge Model 37
The Ithaca Model 37 28 gauge shares the core design elements of its larger-gauge counterparts, but with some key differences. These include:
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Lightweight Construction: The 28 gauge's smaller bore and lighter loads result in a noticeably lighter firearm compared to its 12 and 20 gauge siblings. This makes it ideal for upland bird hunting and other situations where a lighter gun is preferable.
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Recoil Characteristics: The lighter weight and lower recoil of the 28 gauge make it a more pleasant-shooting firearm, especially for less experienced shooters.
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Reduced Capacity: While typically holding fewer rounds than the larger gauges, the 28 gauge Model 37 retains the reliability and smooth action characteristic of the design.
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Specific Markings: Collectors should pay close attention to the receiver markings to identify the specific year of manufacture and any unique variations.
Variations and Collectibility
The Ithaca Model 37 28 gauge was produced over several decades, resulting in a range of variations in stock styles, barrel lengths, and finishes. Certain features, such as rare wood stocks, specific choke configurations, or factory engravings, significantly impact a firearm's collectible value. The condition of the firearm, including its original finish, mechanical functionality, and overall wear, are critical factors in assessing its worth. Original boxes and accessories further enhance the value.
Shooting and Handling the Ithaca Model 37 28 Gauge
While the 28 gauge Model 37 is lighter and has less recoil than its larger gauge brethren, proper handling and safety procedures are crucial. The smooth action of the pump should be practiced until it becomes second nature. The relatively light recoil makes it easy to shoot multiple rounds quickly and accurately. The best ammunition for this shotgun will vary depending on hunting purposes, from light target loads to heavier upland game loads.
Finding and Maintaining Your Ithaca Model 37 28 Gauge
Finding a well-preserved Ithaca Model 37 28 gauge may require some searching. Gun shows, online forums, and specialized gun shops are good places to start your search. Proper maintenance is vital to ensuring the longevity and functionality of your shotgun. Regular cleaning and lubrication will keep it in optimal condition. Consult resources dedicated to firearm maintenance for detailed instructions specific to the Ithaca Model 37.
Conclusion
The Ithaca Model 37 28 gauge is a delightful firearm for collectors and shooters alike. Its unique combination of lightweight construction, smooth operation, and manageable recoil makes it a pleasure to handle. Its place within the rich history of Ithaca shotguns adds to its overall appeal. Whether you're a seasoned collector or a novice shooter, the Ithaca Model 37 28 gauge offers a unique and rewarding experience.
