Properly fitting your shotgun is crucial for comfort, accuracy, and safety. One key element of a good fit is the length of pull (LOP), the distance from the trigger to the butt of the stock. An incorrectly sized LOP can lead to discomfort, poor shooting form, and even injury. This guide explains how to accurately measure your shotgun's LOP and determine if it's right for you.
What is Length of Pull?
Length of pull is the measurement from the trigger face to the end of the butt pad on your shotgun stock. This is a critical dimension affecting your shooting posture and overall gun handling. Too short a LOP forces you to reach, causing discomfort and potentially affecting your aim. Too long a LOP leaves you hunching and straining, impacting both your accuracy and shooting experience.
Tools You'll Need
Measuring your shotgun's LOP requires only a few simple tools:
- A ruler or tape measure: A flexible tape measure is preferable for ease of use. Make sure it's accurate!
- A pencil or marker (optional): For marking the trigger face.
How to Measure Length of Pull
Follow these steps to accurately measure the LOP of your shotgun:
- Prepare the Shotgun: Ensure the shotgun is unloaded and safe. This is paramount before handling any firearm.
- Locate the Trigger Face: Find the rearmost point of the trigger. This is usually where your finger rests when you are ready to shoot. You might want to lightly mark this point with a pencil for clarity.
- Position the Ruler: Place the zero end of your ruler or tape measure firmly against the trigger face at the point you marked.
- Extend the Ruler: Extend the ruler or tape measure straight back along the stock towards the butt pad.
- Record the Measurement: Record the measurement where the ruler or tape measure reaches the end of the butt pad. The measurement, in inches, is your shotgun's LOP.
Determining Your Ideal Length of Pull
While measuring your existing shotgun's LOP is important, equally important is determining what the ideal LOP should be for you. This depends on several factors including your height, build, and shooting style. There are no universally accepted rules, but a general guideline is to start by finding a LOP appropriate for your height. Experienced gunsmiths and shooting instructors are best at providing tailored advice.
To find your ideal LOP, consider these points:
- Consult a Professional: Seek the advice of a qualified gunsmith or shooting instructor who can properly measure your reach and help determine your ideal LOP. They can assess your body type and shooting style to provide a precise and personalized recommendation.
- Consider a Gun Fit Session: A professional gun fit session offers a comprehensive approach to assessing your body mechanics and tailoring your shotgun's fit for optimal performance and comfort.
Understanding Stock Adjustments
Many modern shotguns offer adjustable stocks, allowing for customization of the LOP. These adjustments often involve adding or removing spacers or shims, to fine-tune the fit. If your shotgun has an adjustable stock, refer to the manufacturer's instructions for the correct procedures. Always consult with a qualified gunsmith if you are unsure about modifying your shotgun's stock.
Conclusion
Accurately measuring your shotgun's length of pull is a straightforward process, but getting the right LOP is crucial for safe and effective shooting. Knowing your current LOP is the first step towards ensuring your shotgun is properly fitted for your unique needs. Consult professionals to discover your ideal LOP and unlock your full potential on the range. Remember always to prioritize safety and handle firearms responsibly.