The Colt Commander Series 70. Just the name conjures images of classic design, unparalleled craftsmanship, and a piece of American firearms history. For collectors and serious shooters alike, this pistol holds a special place, representing a pinnacle of 1911 design and manufacturing. This in-depth guide explores what makes the Series 70 Commander so desirable, examining its history, features, and what to look for when considering purchasing one.
A Legacy Forged in Steel: The History of the Colt Commander
The Colt Commander, a compact version of the iconic 1911, emerged in the 1950s as a response to a demand for a more carry-friendly yet powerful handgun. The Series 70 designation refers to a specific period in Colt's manufacturing history, representing a time known for its meticulous attention to detail and traditional manufacturing processes. Unlike later models, Series 70 pistols featured a simpler, arguably more robust design, utilizing fewer parts and tighter tolerances. This era is often lauded by enthusiasts as the "golden age" of Colt 1911 production.
Distinguishing Features of the Series 70 Commander
Several key features distinguish the Colt Commander Series 70 from later models and other 1911 variants:
- Simplified Design: Fewer internal parts compared to later models, contributing to reliability and ease of maintenance.
- Traditional Manufacturing: Employing time-honored techniques, often by hand, resulting in higher precision and quality.
- Series 70 Firing Pin System: This unique system is a hallmark of the era, impacting the gun's trigger feel and overall operation.
- Colt's Original Design Elements: The Series 70 faithfully retains many of John Browning's original design elements, appealing to purists and collectors.
- Compact Size: The Commander's shorter barrel and overall dimensions make it ideal for concealed carry or everyday carry, yet it retains the power and accuracy of a full-size 1911.
More Than Just a Pretty Face: Performance and Handling
While its historical significance and craftsmanship are compelling, the Series 70 Commander is also a remarkably capable firearm. Its compact size doesn't compromise accuracy or power. The pistol's balanced design and manageable recoil make it a pleasure to shoot, even for those new to the 1911 platform.
Things to Consider Before Purchasing a Series 70 Commander
The Series 70 Commander's popularity has unfortunately made it a target for counterfeiters and those offering less-than-authentic models. Therefore, careful consideration and due diligence are critical when purchasing:
- Authenticity Verification: Ensure the seller can provide verifiable proof of authenticity, including documentation and serial number matching. Seek advice from experienced 1911 collectors or experts.
- Condition Assessment: Thoroughly inspect the pistol for signs of wear, damage, or modification. A knowledgeable gunsmith's assessment is highly recommended.
- Pricing: Understand current market values for genuine Series 70 Commanders to avoid overpaying. Research current auction listings and sales data.
- Legality: Ensure compliance with all local, state, and federal laws and regulations regarding firearm ownership and transfer.
The Enduring Appeal of a Classic
The Colt Commander Series 70 transcends mere functionality; it's a testament to enduring design and quality craftsmanship. It's a piece of history, a reliable firearm, and a highly collectible item for enthusiasts. For those seeking a truly exceptional 1911 experience, understanding its nuances and carefully approaching its acquisition is key to appreciating this iconic handgun to its fullest. This careful approach will ensure years of enjoyment from one of the finest examples of American handgun manufacturing.
