Finding the right sleeping bag can make or break your outdoor adventure. If you're looking for a durable, warm, and affordable option, army surplus down sleeping bags might be the perfect choice. But navigating the world of surplus gear can be tricky. This guide will help you understand what to look for, what to avoid, and how to find the best army surplus down sleeping bag for your needs.
Understanding Army Surplus Sleeping Bags
Army surplus sleeping bags offer a unique value proposition: high-quality construction at significantly lower prices than new retail options. These bags often originate from military stockpiles, meaning they've been designed to withstand harsh conditions and rigorous use. However, "surplus" doesn't automatically mean "perfect." You need to be discerning in your selection.
Advantages of Choosing Army Surplus:
- Durability: Military-grade materials are built to last, often exceeding the lifespan of commercially produced sleeping bags. Expect robust stitching, strong zippers, and tear-resistant fabrics.
- Warmth: Many surplus down bags utilize high-quality down fill, providing excellent insulation even in frigid temperatures. Look for fill power ratings to gauge warmth effectively (higher is better).
- Affordability: The biggest draw is the price. You can often find exceptionally warm and durable bags for a fraction of the cost of new retail equivalents.
- Authenticity: Many enthusiasts appreciate the history and ruggedness associated with military surplus gear.
Potential Drawbacks:
- Condition: Surplus gear can vary significantly in condition. Some bags might show signs of wear and tear, including minor rips, stains, or missing components. Thorough inspection is crucial.
- Unknown History: You won't always know the bag's exact age or usage history. This can impact its overall lifespan.
- Cleaning: Older bags may require professional cleaning to restore their loft and hygiene. Down that hasn't been properly cared for can lose its insulating properties.
- Finding the Right Fit: Sizes and temperature ratings may not align perfectly with modern standards. Research thoroughly and understand the sizing chart before purchasing.
What to Look for When Buying an Army Surplus Down Sleeping Bag
Before you buy, prioritize these factors:
1. Fill Power:
This measurement indicates the loft (fluffiness) of the down. Higher fill power means better insulation for a given weight. Aim for a fill power of at least 600 for comfortable three-season use; 700+ for colder conditions.
2. Condition:
Inspect the bag meticulously. Check for rips, tears, damaged zippers, and signs of water damage. Examine the down fill for any clumping or uneven distribution. Pictures alone might not be enough—request detailed photos or consider buying from reputable sellers with return policies.
3. Temperature Rating:
Temperature ratings can vary between manufacturers and even within military specifications. Look for bags with clearly stated temperature ratings and consider your typical camping conditions. Remember that these ratings are often based on idealized scenarios and may not perfectly reflect real-world performance.
4. Size and Fit:
Surplus bag sizes may differ from modern sizing charts. Check the manufacturer's specifications carefully (if available) or look for detailed measurements. Consider your height and sleeping style to choose the most comfortable size.
5. Weight:
The weight of a sleeping bag is crucial for backpacking. Down bags are generally lighter than synthetic alternatives, but the weight will vary depending on fill power and size.
Where to Find Army Surplus Down Sleeping Bags
You can find army surplus sleeping bags from various sources:
- Online Auction Sites: Sites like eBay and GovDeals often list surplus gear, offering a wide selection but requiring careful inspection of item descriptions and seller ratings.
- Online Retailers Specializing in Surplus Gear: These retailers often provide detailed product descriptions, clearer images, and may even offer cleaning services.
- Military Surplus Stores: Brick-and-mortar stores offer the advantage of physically inspecting the bag before purchasing.
Conclusion
Army surplus down sleeping bags offer a fantastic opportunity to acquire high-quality gear at a fraction of the retail price. By understanding the potential benefits and drawbacks, carefully inspecting the bag before purchase, and knowing where to find reputable sellers, you can find a warm, durable, and cost-effective sleeping bag for your next outdoor adventure. Remember to prioritize condition and fill power for optimal performance and longevity.
