Removing the safety selector on an AR-15 can seem daunting, but with the right tools and a clear understanding of the process, it's a manageable task. This guide provides a detailed walkthrough, covering safety precautions, necessary tools, and step-by-step instructions. Whether you're performing routine maintenance, replacing a broken selector, or customizing your rifle, this guide will equip you with the knowledge you need.
Disclaimer: Working on firearms requires caution and responsibility. Improper handling can lead to serious injury or damage. Always prioritize safety and ensure you have a thorough understanding of firearm mechanics before attempting any disassembly or repair. If you are unsure about any step, consult a qualified gunsmith.
Safety First: Essential Precautions
Before beginning any work on your AR-15, observe these crucial safety precautions:
- Unloaded Weapon: Absolutely verify the firearm is unloaded. Visually inspect the chamber and magazine well.
- Pointing Downrange: Always point the muzzle in a safe direction, preferably downrange at a target.
- Eye and Ear Protection: Safety glasses and hearing protection are recommended to prevent accidental injury.
- Clear Workspace: Work on a clean, well-lit surface, free from distractions.
- Proper Tools: Utilize the correct tools to avoid damaging parts or causing injury.
Tools Required for AR-15 Safety Selector Removal
To remove the AR-15 safety selector, you will need the following tools:
- AR-15 Armorer's Wrench: This specialized wrench is designed to fit the safety selector detent pin. Improvised tools are strongly discouraged.
- Punch (Optional): A small punch can assist in removing the detent pin if the armory wrench isn't sufficient.
- Small Flathead Screwdriver (Optional): Some safety selectors might have a small screw holding them in place. Check your firearm's manual before assuming this step is required.
Step-by-Step Guide to AR-15 Safety Selector Removal
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Verify Unloaded Weapon: Once again, confirm your AR-15 is completely unloaded.
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Locate the Safety Selector: Identify the safety selector on the lower receiver of your AR-15.
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Remove the Safety Selector Detent Pin: Using your armorer's wrench, carefully remove the small detent pin located behind the safety selector. The pin is usually situated towards the bottom of the safety selector. Apply gentle, even pressure; avoid excessive force that could damage the pin or receiver. A small punch can aid in tapping out the pin if necessary.
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Remove the Safety Selector: Once the detent pin is removed, the safety selector should slide out. If resistance is encountered, carefully wiggle or rotate it gently until it releases.
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Inspect Parts: Examine the removed selector and the receiver for any wear, damage, or debris.
Reassembly: Reverse the Process
Reassembling the safety selector involves reversing the steps above. Ensure the detent pin is properly aligned before reinstalling the safety selector. Always double-check that the selector functions correctly before handling live ammunition.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Stuck Detent Pin: If the detent pin is stuck, apply a penetrating oil and gently tap it with a punch. Avoid excessive force. If the pin remains stuck, consult a gunsmith.
- Safety Selector Won't Slide Out: Ensure the detent pin is completely removed. If the selector still resists removal, try slightly rotating it while applying gentle pressure.
Conclusion
Removing the AR-15 safety selector is a straightforward process when approached with care and the right tools. Remember to prioritize safety at all times. This detailed guide provides a comprehensive understanding of the process, enabling responsible and informed maintenance or modification of your firearm. However, if you feel uncomfortable performing this task yourself, seeking the help of a qualified gunsmith is always the safest approach.
